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The US is still the global hegemon, and last year the weaknesses of China and Russia were exposed.

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Paul M Kennedy's avatar

We are funding Ukraine's War but Ukraine has net declared what their war goals are. Do they want to force Russis out of all east Ukraine and the Crimea? The fighting will never stop then until the last Ukranian is dead and every building is rubble. Is that a useful goal to fight for? The Russians have reasons important to them too that they will fight for but do they both need complete victories? We should be influencing the Ukraine to be realistic and declare what victory looks like to them so that cease fire negotiations can be considered by the Russians who have a big disappointment on their hands with their invasion. They are probably looking for a way to get out with some achievements to justify the war to their people.

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Bob's avatar

I was a child of the Cold War. My father was stationed for a total of six years in Europe. I saw the Berlin Wall. The Soviets turned entire countries into prisons, complete with armed guards who were ordered to shoot people attempting to escape. Evil governments are far too real.

Russian culture was centered in Kiev before the rise of the Muscovite princes. The Soviet Union destroyed that kinship in the Holodomor. From the Ukrainian point of view there was very little to choose between the Soviets and the Nazis.

Now Putin is trying to hide his failures behind a rebuilt Russian Empire.

It is a given that US foreign policy screwed up. Somebody said that Americans will always do the right thing, after exhausting every alternative. What is the right thing now? It can’t be a simple choice between global thermonuclear war and leaving the Ukrainians hanging out to dry.

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Tom N's avatar

This is ridiculous. Ukraine is a sovereign nation with its own culture and language, recognized by the UN and given security assurances by the US in return for giving up their nuclear arsenal. If America doesn’t defend Ukraine it might as well scrap foreign policy altogether and go full isolationism.

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Jon Hepworth's avatar

I was an anti-war protester for 30 years. I was younger. I don’t know enough about the Russia-Ukraine war to advise intelligently. But, we can be certain that China and other colonialist countries are watching our response. If we show commitment to defending sovereignty, then countries who want to overrun their neighbors- would think twice. Think of it as a strategic investment in global stability.

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Libertarian's avatar

Suggesting we should send someone to go get shot and killed (that’s what happens in war) while not ever going yourself is cowardly.

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Jamal X's avatar

Ukraine Question? (Cont.) In his book, " Presumed Alliance: The Unspoken Conflict Between Blacks and Latinos and What It Means for America, the author, Nicolas C. Vaca, disdained a rainbow coalition and presumed alliance with Black Americans...they wanted to compete with Blacks for political and economic power...they felt that by the mere fact that they were more socially acceptable than Blacks in American society...they could gain socioeconomic benefits and become the nation's majority-minority population. Their goal, according to Vaca, was to displace Blacks in every way possible."

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Libertarian's avatar

Blacks and Hispanics are super friendly to each other and it’s good they support the Democratic Party together and always. Go into any black or Hispanic neighborhood in Philly and you will always see them together being peaceful and happy together like a beautiful urban rainbow. Trans welcome also.

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Jamal X's avatar

When will "crack head" Hunter Biden be charged for his crimes? His dad, Jim Crow Joe Biden, was the architect of the 1994 racist crime bill which put Black mass incarceration on steroids.

Jim Crow Joe Biden stated on the Breakfast Club, "you're not Black if you don't vote for me." Blacks did vote for Jim Crow. After a post election meeting with Civil Rights leaders in Atlanta, he said that Hispanics are now the largest minority group, and that Whites need to pay more attention to them. He related blacks needed to get along better with Hispanics.

The Ukraine question? Lol!!!!

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Libertarian's avatar

Why did 95% of blacks vote for Biden? Biden has done more for blacks than anyone since MLK. Biden and the Democratic Party have done all the gains in the black community.

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Jamal X's avatar

The culture War is heating up more. Louisiana wants to ban the study of racism in colleges and universities. One third of Louisiana is Black with one of the most savage histories of Jim Crow and White terrorism.

My thoughts on Ukraine? Europeans have killed each other by the multiple millions through endless wars. And millions more through genocide of indigenous people throughout the world in the pursuit of wealth and power (happiness).

Europeans appropriated gun powder and navigation technology from the Chinese, and went on a rampage around the world. Now, the chickens are coming home to roost (China). Lol!!!!

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Libertarian's avatar

We should sell Louisiana back to the French immediately for denying that it was Africans that built the first ships and sailed across the Pacific and came up the Suez Canal to first discover Louisiana.

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Jamal X's avatar

How would the chameleon Libertarian Jew responded to the German nazis?

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Jamal X's avatar

Closely observe the physical features of a chimpanzee - thin lips, white pale skin under the hair, hairy, large ears, etc. The early white scientific racist community compared the chimpanzee to Africans/or negros. In the early 1900s, white anthropologists built anthropology on a racial hierarchy - whites on top and other races following using the chimp.

Eugenics became very popular in America using Charles Darwin's racist theories on evolution. Darwin's son was an active racist eugenicist. Adolf Hitler was very fascinated with prominent American racist eugenicists which had a significant impact on the German nazi genocidal/extermination programs.

The nazis didn't get a rat's ass about the rational use of European Ashkenazi Jews with high intelligence to further their military ambitions. Although, there were strange exceptions. Some German negros were sent to the front lines in the east. Nonetheless, Einstein got the hell out of Germany. What would have law professor Amy done? Jewish collaboration, to save her ass? Lol!!!!

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Jamal X's avatar

*give

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Jamal X's avatar

"Some years ago, there was a Mensa convention in San Francisco. Mensa, as you know, is a national organization for people who have an IQ of 140 or higher. Several of the Mensa members went out for lunch at a local cafe. When they sat down, one of them discovered that their salt shaker contained pepper, and their pepper shaker was full of salt. How could they swap the contents of the two bottles without spilling any, and using only the implements at hand? Clearly -- this was a job for Mensa minds. The group debated the problem and presented ideas and finally, came up with a brilliant solution involving a napkin, a straw, and an empty saucer. They called the waitress over, ready to dazzle her with their solution. "Ma'am," they said, "we couldn't help but notice that the pepper shaker contains salt and the salt shaker " But before they could finish, the waitress interrupted. "Oh -- sorry about that." She leaned over the table, unscrewed the caps of both bottles and switched them. There was dead silence at the Mensa table."

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David Cohen's avatar

Bessner is a smart guy but glib to a fault.

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Theodore Manuel's avatar

To those who question our support of Ukraine:

Putin hankers to be remembered as Russia's Czar for his era, ignoring the fact that the Czarist model is obsolete. Like Trump, he is a prisoner of his outsized ego. Especially given that he has groomed no successor (or we would have heard about it), when he expires. His style of ruler is likely to collapse of its own weight. Xi has structured Chinese government so as to insulate himself for a lifetime of ruling, but if he dropped dead tomorrow, would China's structure remain as is? Unlikely. Is he revered or feared?

Putin is feared. But in bent, Russia is no China, though both being Communist, both are iron fist governments. If China falters economically, how long could Xi remain in charge? In Russia, already the people seem cocked and ready to insist on a new deal if Putin disappears.

Putin's game plan is to ooze ever outward, absorbing weak satellites already in Russia's orbit. Ukraine's borders and sentiments marked and mark the dividing line for easy conquest by Russia, by oozing, or at gunpoint. Which is why Finland & Norway want NATO membership: They felt vulnerable, and next in line if Ukraine succumbs. It is authoritarianism vs. democracy. If Putin can't be stopped by Ukraine, at what border can they be stopped? Ukraine is Democracy's moment of truth and point of pushback. Ukraine is the West's proxy, confronting Putin; which is turning out to be Putin's Waterloo. As realpolitik would have it, Ukraine is either the West's victor, or it collapses and we ourselves must fill the breach with the lives of our own military; which could mushroom unpredictably.

Yes, Russia has nuclear weapons. But Russia also knows that to use them would end life on Earth as we know it. As Chernobyl showed, no nation, including Russia, would escape the radioactive fallout. We all die. So nuclear weaponry appears to be good for one thing only: A bluffing chip; an option to be feared, though to use it dooms user and victim alike; a mutual suicide option. Even Putin knows it. Would he exercise suicide just to try to show the world who's boss? Besides, as the Ukraine conflict is working out, Russia is not the conventional threat it boasted it was.

So if we value democracy, we must back Ukraine as our proxy, like it or not. "There but for the grace of God go we." So keep the weaponry flowing to Ukraine. Keep bolstering Ukraine. If not them, us.

When Hitler threatened world peace, we demurred, and got worse for our isolationist foolhardiness: 6 years of war & casualties for our asininity. In the end, we had to go whole hog. So far, Ukraine is our buffer. We owe them all the support they need. Strategically, it is our best option. Spending dollars beats spending lives. If what we see happening today is upsetting, worse would be our direct confrontation with Putin's Russia, opening a Pandora's Box of consequences nastier than those we now are part of, from afar, backing Ukraine. As was famously said, "The price of liberty is eternal vigilance." And a willingness to sacrifice as needed. Realpolitik is realpolitik.

England's Neville Chamberlain learned that the hard way: In 1939 he proudly waved the peace agreement Hitler signed, proclaiming "Peace in our time." Before the ink was dry, Hitler's blitzkrieg had conquered Poland, instantly making the peace agreement worthless. WWII was on. Again: realpolitik. Only by confronting aggressors can aggression be neutralized.

Isolationist America tolerated Japan's invasion of Manchuria and China in the 1930's. A short few years later, we learned how foolhardy our isolationism was, when Japan bombed Pearl Harbor, and drove us out of the Philippines, Corregidor and Bataan. We have not been isolationist since. The risks are too great.

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Libertarian's avatar

BS. Yet another TDS argument about the “end of democracy as we know it!!” Happens on a weekly basis per CNN and Democrats. But Teddy if you want to support the Ukraine, do you have balls to fly over there and do it yourself? Or do you just want some poor kid to do it for you. If you don’t have the balls to go yourself, have the grace not to say we should support that war or pay to send someone else to do the dirty work.

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Mark Silbert's avatar

First, I really like it when Glenn steps out of the "Race War" debate and takes the time to dig into other really important stuff.

On the Ukraine and Taiwan issues, Yan Shen and Bessner make reasonable well thought out arguments. I'm sure there are lots of experts out there who can and want to contribute to the discussion. These are really complex and important matters that need careful policy consideration by the top levels of our Government. The problem is that the staffs that put together the source material for the policy proposers know the biases of their bosses and tend to color their conclusions/recommendations in a way that curries the most favor. By the time a significant policy recommendation works its way up to the decision maker (The President on matters like this) it's lost nuance and been shaped to get the answer that the entrenched bureaucracy wants. Then we rely on mental midgets like Joe Biden or Donald Trump to decide what to do. Ah the disadvantages of a large out of control administrative State present themselves. Well Hayek told us this is what would happen.

As for my own opinion on continuing to fund the war in Ukraine, if my only two choices are to use the money in Ukraine or use the money on to fund ineffective poorly implemented social programs back home, I say let's send it to Ukraine and hope for the best.

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Libertarian's avatar

False choice though right? There are many options from giving a rebate to taxpayers to paying down our debt.

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Mark Silbert's avatar

Right. I think Bessner posed it as spend it in Ukraine or bring it home and spend it on social needs. I don't think it was Glenn....at least I hope not.

Paying down the debt will eventually need to be done so let's get started. Another option is to not collect the money in the first place.

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Rock_M's avatar

I think that Glenn Bessner has lost the plot on Ukraine. We are not in Ukraine to defend Ukraine. We are in Ukraine to defend Europe (via NATO) which is of unquestionable, very large, economic and geopolitical importance to the United States. Putting a bone in Putin's throat is just a way to do this. It helps this goal that the Ukrainians are so brave and determined to defend their homeland. Let's not throw away an advantage. And national honor should mean something.

The United States is a very rich country of 330 million in a world of 8 billion. If we want to keep our prosperity, we had better be very well-armed. It is worth it to us, out of cold, hard self-interest, to make and keep alliances with other rich democracies, and our trading currency for that is our military strength. I don't personally believe that the Chinese are coming to invade California, but we do need to fortify our positions on the premise that, like any nation (including the United States), China is self-interested and will use military force to achieve their goals if they can get away with it. Indeed, they are already doing this.

As for the military-industrial complex: the left could have contributed something towards reform of this problem in the half-century that they've been complaining about it, but have done nothing worthwhile because they have been caught up in the fantasy of defunding it. Most ordinary Americans don't share their very apparent distaste for the military and military people (many have relatives in what they call "the service") and they understand that, and why, the United States needs to be well-armed. I think they have a better read on the situation than the supposedly smarter and more sophisticated people who are trying to undermine that.

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Libertarian's avatar

Another voice for “good for thee to go to war, but not for me”. We should only fight in Just wars and this most certainly does not meet that criteria (and most don’t).

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Alex Lekas's avatar

By all means, let's keep arming Ukrainian. Let's fight this proxy war to the last Ukrainian. It's not enough that we have already sacrificed a generation of Ukrainian men; there must be more that we can throw into the furnace of battle for the sake of a battle we helped to engineer. No one likes to hear the part about our complicity in what began last year. No one likes to admit that the US grossly reneged on its pledge of not expanding NATO eastward after the Berlin Wall fell. Instead, we tell ourselves that this is a battle to support democracy, because what democracy does not shut down media outlets, ban opposition parties, and put priests in jail?

This thing should have ended long ago but we couldn't have that. Instead, Boris Johnson was sent out to squash an apparent agreement between Zelensky and Putin. We have sent money and materiel to Ukraine to the point where our own military is practically defenestrated. Tough to fight China when you have little ammunition. Tough to fight China when military recruiting has taken a big hit. Tough to fight China when our one-time allies are increasingly seeing Xi as the better option over Biden.

All that aside, what is the goal there? Has anyone bothered to identify what 'victory' looks like? Other than talking about "save democracy," which is untrue given Ukrainian's rampant corruption, and "so Putin won't invade Europe," for which there is no evidence. As it is, we have expanded NATO to Russia's borders; "not one inch eastward" has become many inches. Were Putin to do what so many accuse him of wanting to do, he would be waging war against a NATO nation, which would oblige the rest of the alliance to join in. It's as if some of you want war, just war that will be fought thousands of miles away, killing other people, and destroying other countries, while we once more have the luxury of not seeing combat on US soil.

Except in 2023, war does not rely exclusively on bullets and tanks; it can be conducted electronically. Imagine an EMP detonating over the heartland. Imagine all the keyboard warriors suddenly having no access to their iPhones and tablets. Imagine the laptop class paralyzed in its home offices. How many Americans would survive the first month after learning that food is really not produced in grocery stores, that abundant fossil fuel energy is a requirement for the lifestyles we take for granted, and that all those personally-owned firearms some people hate might come in handy after all when the rampaging mobs visit their homes.

End the war. End it now. End it before the people who are bent on "fundamentally transforming" the US achieve their goal. Unless you prefer living in a country that is less free, less prosperous, and less consequential, which seems to have appeal to far more people than I might have once imagined.

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Libertarian's avatar

Well done and thank-you Alex. But are you positive we can’t get any more Ukrainians killed? Millions fled the country; we could round them up and send them back to umm “save democracy!” Or ummm “defend Europe!” Sure they’ll be corpses or cripples in a week but at least we kept the defense industrial complex, RINOs and Bidenites in cash for another year.

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Alex Lekas's avatar

There can always be more. We're exceedingly good at that sort of thing. Industry profits and the politicians rented with those profits demand it.

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Libertarian's avatar

The Neocon Dems and GOP RINOs are exceedingly good at killing young men! Ours, theirs, it doesn’t matter whose sons they are as long as the cash flows.

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Paul M Kennedy's avatar

I wish I was part of this interview. There is a lot oof missing history so far. In 1946, Truman, Marshall, Eisenhower, and Morganthall wanted to bring our troops home. Stalin could have gone to the English Channel if they had. Western Europe was in no condition to defend itself. In the early 60s there were 500,000 American troops in Europe not counting dependents. Can you imagine the cost? Europe is in a position to defend itself not but they won't fund the expense. That upsets the Amrrican public for good reason. Our defense as a percentage of GDP has declined to 5% down from 50% in 1956. The DOD budget should not be measured in absolute terms but in relative terms to be accurate. It has not kept up with inflation and we have the smallest force of troops since WWII. Regarding the Ukraine: it has been part of Russia since the 13th century ot 17th depending on the history you read, and the Crimea since the time of Katrrine the Great in the 1700s. Ukraine has been an independent country since 1991. No wonder Russia is upset, especially about the Crimea where it has large military bases. Is it any different than the problem Lincoln had when the Confederacy wanted to be separate from the Union in 1861? We should force the Ukraine to concede the Crimea and enough access to Crimea for Russia to defend it otherwise the fighting will go on forever.

Paul Kennedy

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Rock_M's avatar

Peace and territorial integrity in return for Crimea (which was never historically Ukrainian anyway) may be the path to truce in the end. But how can that happen if Putin doesn't accept that his gambit is unsupportably damaging to him in its failure? And why should he do that so long as there are so many young Russian men left for him to throw at the problem (which as been the Russian MO since the foundation of the Russian state)?

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Paul M Kennedy's avatar

I agree with your comment and the reason why that the killing could go on forever. Do we want to keep funding that kind of insanity? The U.S. needs to force a conclusion to the fighting by insisting on concessions by both sides that returns Crimea and defensible access to the Russians. Ukraine will become an impoverished pile of rubble until there is a cease fire and a steps to a permanent peace. Until 1991, Ukraine has been a region of Russia for centuries and not an independent country. We have no interest in making Ukraine a country or a member of NATO. Ukraine could become a source of continual war if we let it with no benefit to us or Europe.

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Rock_M's avatar

I don't see any reason to force the Ukrainians to make peace at this point. It would be a travesty to pretend to a concern for "humanity" when they are still willing to fight. They have done far better than we did in our revolution. The French hung with us then for four years until we turned it around. We should at least give the Ukrainians that much time.

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Jamal X's avatar

I just heard Uganda is willing to help to Putin. Lol!!!!

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