Hi, I’m Mark, the editor of this newsletter. This past week, a reader left a comment on the post “Chicago’s Great Unraveling” that gave me pause. Here it is:
Listening to a couple of guys arranging the deck chairs on the Titanic. They voted for this and now they're getting it good and hard. Is it me or does this particular tribe always seem to be surrounded by drama, trauma and incompetence? Be so kind as to direct me to a midsized, or better yet, large sized city where elected black democrats have made it better than they found it.
Shutting down gas stations early because degenerate savages are killing people with impunity. Barbarous incompetentence [sic].
The “Titanic” the reader is referring to is presumably Chicago. I wasn’t concerned about the angry tone or the reader’s apparent lack of hope for the city—the post itself opened the door to those kinds of responses. It was the phrase “degenerate savages,” which, to me, treads very close to some very nasty racial stereotypes.
But I wasn’t quite sure that phrase was bad enough to merit deletion, so I asked Glenn what he thought I should do. Here’s his response:
Tough call, to me. “Degenerate savages” is definitely over the line, suggesting some kind of inherent racial defect. That's textbook racism.
But it's not the N-word. Why can't someone call their political enemies a bad name, if they are so moved? I don't like being a gatekeeper on what people say.
I also think that it's valuable to know what (some) people really think. He's not alone. And he's not entirely wrong about black Democratic mismanagement, IMHO. He IS wrong, though, with the “degenerate” language. Genes don't have anything to do with it.
It's nasty, for sure. And will likely encourage more nastiness in response. It also signals that we're open to that kind of expression in the future. The easiest path here is to delete it.
Glenn then suggested we create a post about how we moderate the comments section, both in the name of transparency and in order to start a broader conversation about speech and expression. So here it is.
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Part of my job as the editor of this newsletter is moderating the comments section. If you had a comment deleted and you’re wondering who to blame, it’s me. I don’t delete comments often. If I get rid of two in a month, it’s a lot. Our rule of thumb is that we err on the side of expression rather than restraint. That said, I should explain why the very few comments I do delete end up getting tossed.
I delete things that, to me, exemplify egregiously racist, antisemitic, or otherwise discriminatory speech or tropes. To give some examples, I’ve deleted comments that refer offhandedly to black people as “monkeys,” comments stating as a matter of fact that black people are inherently intellectually inferior to white people, comments using the N-word1, comments praising the Holocaust and arguing that another Holocaust would be a good idea, comments blaming this or that social problem on “the Jews,” and so on. Anything suggesting that any kind of extra-legal bodily harm should come to any individual or group gets tossed immediately upon discovery. If a comment is, to my mind, borderline, I’ll send it to Glenn and Nikita for their opinion as to whether or not it should be removed.
Two aspects of this practice require explanation. First, yes, “egregious” is a subjective term. What seems egregious to me may not seem so to someone else. Glenn is a staunch advocate for free speech, and as he says above, he doesn’t want to become a gatekeeper who is in charge of deciding what is acceptable and what is not. Unfortunately, I do have to be a bit of a gatekeeper, and I’m choosing to keep out the rare comments that traffic in well-worn tropes whose only purpose is to demean. I don’t want this newsletter to become a watering hole for trolls.
Second, I do have my own political, social, ideological, whateverical views, but I try my best not to let them determine what stays and what goes. Trust that I’m operating well outside of my comfort zone most of the time. But it’s not my place to decide who’s right and who’s wrong, and Glenn’s word is the last word on any matters in dispute. I’m just trying to maintain the good health of the comments section without becoming too censorious.
As long as I’m stepping out from behind the curtain, I may as well be candid about some concerns. I think the above policy for comment deletion is relatively uncontroversial, and we’re committed to using a light touch. But certain things that seem pretty heinous to me—total “instant delete” material—have nevertheless become part of mainstream political discourse.
For example, I’m rather alarmed that among a certain set of conservatives, calling anyone who supports LGBT rights a “groomer” is regarded as fair play. It’s also alarming that among a certain set of progressives, calling anyone who is even vaguely conservative a “Nazi” is considered just fine. I think it’s safe to say that, for many people, actual pedophiles and actual Nazis fall somewhere outside the circle of moral concern, and that’s really what’s at issue. When you start thinking about the other guy as a pedophile or a Nazi, you can justify doing things to him that you would never do to an ordinary person.
You could argue I’m making too much out of internet mud-slinging or that I’m being overly squeamish. I would disagree. These terms are latched onto by powerful media and political interests and disseminated out there, into the “real world,” and people act on them. These words are now part of a standard political vocabulary. We ought to grant them the weight they’re due.
So when ideas that, to many, seem utterly, egregiously out of bounds start to gain legitimacy within the discourse, do we adjust our moderation standards accordingly? Do we say, “This is just how people talk now, times change”? Or do we stick to our guns and say, “This was out of bounds yesterday and it’s out of bounds today, no matter what anybody thinks”?
I’m genuinely wrestling with that question, because it’s clear that there are certain topics that just cannot be discussed without someone feeling as though a crime has been committed. I don’t want to argue about who is worse, the left or the right. I want to know what, as a matter of policy, to do when something you regard as outlandishly terrible becomes common currency.
Glenn and John have spoken about the distinction between “using” the N-word as a slur intended to degrade or demean and “referring” to it as an object of analysis. I don’t delete instances of reference, I do delete instances of use.
Just the fact that you are wrestling with these necessary decisions, seemingly in good faith, puts you in the 99th percentile of editors, regardless of my opinion on the actual decisions.
Welp, since YOU asked, Thomas....Your censorious, pearl clutching suggestion here that the word ‘degenerate’ to describe, by example, those heathen dirtbags who recently raided and looted the WaWa convenience store in Philly is beyond absurd! Couldn’t that ‘bad word’ be used to refer to ANY egregiously offending racial group appropriately? Do you actually think that the average reader sees that word in this context and thinks that it means anything other than debased, immoral and corrupt? You believe that the reader is actually assuming the original poster meant ‘lacking in original genes’? Gimme a f’n break! This aforementioned ‘policy’ of yours, in this regard, is embarrassing! What’s next, like that race-hustling charlatan Charles Blow at the NYT says, ‘We can’t use the word ‘thug’ cause it’s always a white supremacist euphemism and dog whistle for the ‘N’ word?!?!? Puhleeeeeeze! I dunno about the rest of the ‘evil terms’ listed in your little censorship explanation mea culpa produced here, but forbidding ‘degenerate’ to describe these pathologically cursed type of individuals OF ANY RACE is both pathetic and sadly emblematic of what’s happening to shut down free speech in our country writ-large! FOR SHAME! And I hope Glenn reads this and reels you in on this gutless move to make sure people’s feelings aren’t hurt! Respectfully, grow a pair!